
Brazil is a country located in South America and is the fifth-largest country in the world in terms of both land area and population. It is known for its diverse culture, music, dance, and beautiful natural scenery. The official language of Brazil is Portuguese, and the country has a population of over 213 million people.
How many states in brazil: In this article, we will learn how many states there are in Brazil. States of Brazil are also called “federative units of Brazil.” Let us first take an overview of the topic, then we will go into the details.
Brazil is divided into 26 states and one federal district. Each state has its own capital city, and the federal district is home to the capital city of Brasília.
How many states in brazil
Let’s know the names of these states and some information related to them.

List of states in brazil
Acre
Acre is a state located in the western part of the Brazilian Amazon, bordering Peru to the west and northwest, and Bolivia to the southeast. Its capital and largest city is Rio Branco.
Acre covers an area of 164,000 square kilometers (63,320 square miles) and has a population of approximately 900,000 people.
The state has a rich cultural heritage, with a significant indigenous population and a history of migration from other parts of Brazil and neighboring countries.
The state’s cuisine is influenced by both indigenous and Portuguese traditions, and features dishes such as tacacá and maniçoba.
Acre is also known for its lively music and dance scenes, including the popular rhythm of forró.
Alagoas
Alagoas (also known as Alagoas State) is one of the 27 federative units of Brazil. It is located in the northeastern region of the country and has an area of approximately 27,767 square kilometers (10,720 square miles) and a population of around 3.3 million people. The capital and largest city of Alagoas is Maceió.
The economy of Alagoas is mainly based on agriculture, with sugarcane being the most important crop.
Other important crops include cotton, beans, and fruits. The state also has some small industries, particularly in the areas of food processing, textiles, and footwear.
Amapá
Amapá is a state located in the northern region of Brazil. It is the second least populous state in Brazil and has an area of approximately 142,000 square kilometers. The state is named after the Amapá River, which runs through its territory.
Macapá is the capital and largest city in Amapá. The state is home to several indigenous tribes, including the Wajãpi, Palikur, and Galibi-Marworno. The region also has a rich history of European colonization, particularly by the French and Dutch.
Along with the answer to the main question, “How many states in Brazil” here we are sharing some additional information.
Amazonas
Amazonas is a state located in the northern region of Brazil, named after the Amazon River, which flows through the state. The state is the largest in Brazil in terms of land area and is home to a significant portion of the Amazon Rainforest, which is the largest rainforest in the world.
The capital of Amazonas is Manaus, which is located on the banks of the Rio Negro, one of the main tributaries of the Amazon River. Manaus is an important industrial and commercial center in the region, and it is also a popular destination for tourists who come to explore the Amazon Rainforest.
Bahia
Bahia is a state located in the northeastern region of Brazil. It is the fifth-largest state in the country by area and the fourth-most populous. Its capital is Salvador, which is also the largest city in the state. Bahia has a rich cultural heritage, influenced by its history of colonization, slavery, and indigenous traditions.
The state is known for its vibrant music and dance scene, as well as its beautiful beaches, forests, and waterfalls. Some of the most popular tourist destinations in Bahia include Morro de São Paulo, Praia do Forte, and the Chapada Diamantina National Park. The economy of Bahia is diverse, with agriculture, industry, and services being major contributors.
Ceará
Ceará is a state located in the northeastern region of Brazil, known for its beautiful beaches, rich culture, and delicious cuisine. Its capital is Fortaleza, which is one of the largest cities in the region and a popular tourist destination.
Ceará has a diverse landscape, with sandy beaches, rolling hills, and semi-arid regions. Some of the state’s most popular tourist attractions include the beaches of Jericoacoara, Canoa Quebrada, and Morro Branco, as well as the historic city of Sobral and the Serra de Baturité mountain range.
Distrito Federal | Federal District (Brazil)
Distrito Federal is a term commonly used in Latin America to refer to a federal district, which is an administrative division that serves as the capital of a country.
In the case of Mexico, the Distrito Federal (DF) was the federal district that served as the capital of the country until 2016, when it was renamed Mexico City and became a separate entity, no longer under the direct control of the federal government.
Espírito Santo
Espírito Santo is a state located in southeastern Brazil, bordered by the states of Bahia to the north, Minas Gerais to the west, and Rio de Janeiro to the south. Its capital is Vitória and its largest city is Vila Velha.
Goiás
Goiás is a state located in the central-western region of Brazil. It is the 6th largest state in the country, covering an area of approximately 340,000 square kilometers, and has a population of around 7 million people.
Maranhão
Maranhão, also known as the state of Maranhão, is located in the northeastern region of Brazil. Its capital is São Luís, which is also the largest city in the state.
Maranhão has a total area of approximately 331,983 square kilometers and a population of around 7 million people, making it the ninth largest state in Brazil by area and the 15th most populous.
Mato Grosso
Mato Grosso is a state located in the central-western region of Brazil. It is the third-largest state in Brazil, covering an area of approximately 903,000 square kilometers. The capital city is Cuiabá, and other major cities include Várzea Grande, Rondonópolis, and Sinop.
Mato Grosso do Sul
Mato Grosso do Sul is a state located in the central-western region of Brazil. It was created in 1977, when the former state of Mato Grosso was split into two states: Mato Grosso do Sul and Mato Grosso.
Minas Gerais
Minas Gerais is a state located in the southeastern region of Brazil. It is the second most populous state in Brazil, with a population of approximately 21 million people, and its capital is Belo Horizonte.
Pará
Para is a state located in the northern region of Brazil, bordering the Atlantic Ocean to the north and northeast. It is the second-largest state in Brazil, both in terms of land area and population. The capital of Para is Belem, which is also the largest city in the state.
Paraíba
Paraíba is a state located in the northeastern region of Brazil. It is the third smallest state in the country in terms of land area but has a population of approximately 4 million people. The state capital is João Pessoa, and other important cities include Campina Grande and Patos.
Paraná
Paraná is a state located in southern Brazil. It is the fifth most populous state in the country, with a population of over 11 million people, and has an area of approximately 199,000 square kilometers. The state is known for its diverse geography, which includes mountains, plateaus, and the Atlantic Rainforest.
Pernambuco
Pernambuco is a state located in the Northeast region of Brazil, bordered by the states of Paraíba, Alagoas, Bahia, and Ceará. Its capital is Recife, which is also the largest city in the state.
Piauí
Piauí is a state located in the northeastern region of Brazil. Its capital is Teresina, and it is bordered by the states of Maranhão to the east, Ceará to the north, Pernambuco and Bahia to the south, and Tocantins to the west. Piauí has a population of approximately 3.3 million people and covers an area of 251,577 square kilometers.
Rio de Janeiro
Rio de Janeiro is a city located on the southeastern coast of Brazil. It is one of the largest cities in Brazil and the most populous city in the state of Rio de Janeiro, with a population of over 6 million people.
Rio de Janeiro is famous for its beautiful beaches, vibrant culture, and iconic landmarks such as the Christ the Redeemer statue and the Sugarloaf Mountain. It is also known for its lively samba music and carnival celebration, which takes place every year before Lent.
Rio Grande do Norte
Rio Grande do Norte is a state located in the northeastern region of Brazil. Its capital is Natal, and it is known for its beautiful beaches, sand dunes, and vibrant culture. The state has a population of approximately 3.5 million people and covers an area of 52,811 square kilometers.
Rio Grande do Sul
Rio Grande do Sul is a state located in the southern region of Brazil. It is the southernmost state of the country and shares borders with Uruguay to the south and Argentina to the west. Its capital and largest city is Porto Alegre.
Rondônia
Rondônia is a state located in the northern region of Brazil. It was created in 1981, after being previously part of the state of Mato Grosso. The capital city is Porto Velho, which is also the largest city in the state.
Rondônia is known for its vast rainforest areas, as well as its mineral resources, such as tin, gold, and diamonds. Agriculture is also an important economic activity in the state, with the production of coffee, soybeans, and cattle raising being some of the main sectors.
Roraima
Roraima is a state in the northern region of Brazil, bordering Venezuela and Guyana. It is the least populated and the least developed state in Brazil, with a population of around 600,000 people. The capital city of Roraima is Boa Vista, which is also the largest city in the state.
Santa Catarina
Santa Catarina is a state located in the southern region of Brazil. It is the 7th smallest state in Brazil in terms of area, but the 11th most populous with over 7 million inhabitants.
The state’s capital is Florianópolis, which is located on the island of Santa Catarina and is known for its beautiful beaches, colonial architecture, and vibrant nightlife.
São Paulo
São Paulo is a city located in southeastern Brazil and is the capital of the state of São Paulo. It is the most populous city in Brazil and the Americas, with a population of over 12 million people.
São Paulo is a major financial, cultural, and commercial center in Brazil and South America, and it is home to several important institutions, such as the São Paulo Stock Exchange, the São Paulo Museum of Art, and the São Paulo Symphony Orchestra.
Sergipe
Sergipe is a state located in the northeast region of Brazil. It is the smallest state in the country by area and the second smallest by population. The state capital is Aracaju, which is also the largest city in the state.
Tocantins
Tocantins is a state located in the northern region of Brazil. It was created in 1988, after being separated from the state of Goiás. The state has a total area of 277,621 square kilometers and a population of approximately 1.5 million people, according to the 2020 census.
I hope this article, “How many states in Brazil” proves helpful for you. Thanks for reading!
Note: All the data given in the article may vary with the date.